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DOTX
What is a DOTX file?
A Word template. Same content as DOCX, marked as a starting point rather than a document.
What DOTX is
DOTX is a container: a wrapper that holds streams encoded by something else. It is used for editing.
The extension is .dotx, and the full name is Word Template. Both matter less than what the file can hold, which is what the rest of this page is about.
Where DOTX came from
Microsoft published it in 2007. The specification is ECMA-376.
Age is worth knowing here for one practical reason: the older a format is, the more programs have had time to learn it.
The specification is public
Anyone can implement it without asking permission or paying a licence, which is why it turns up in so many programs and why files written twenty years ago still open.
It can hold several pages in one file
A DOTX file is not limited to one page, which matters when converting to something that is: a target that holds one image produces one file per page, and the numbering it chooses is worth checking before you send it on.
What kind of document it is
DOTX holds a text document: paragraphs that reflow to fit whatever page they land on.
That is what decides how it converts: the text reflows, so page numbers are a property of the output rather than of the file.
It is stationery, not a document
A DOTX file is meant to be opened as the starting point for a new document rather than edited in place. Converting one produces a document — which is usually what somebody wanted, and occasionally a surprise.
What opens DOTX
Microsoft Word reads it, and so do most programs of the same kind.
If a file will not open, the format is rarely the problem — it is more often that the program predates it. Converting to something older is the reliable way past that, and it is what the rest of this site is for.
Opening it in a browser
No browser reads it.
That is the single most common reason to convert it: not that the format is bad, but that the place you want to show the file cannot read it.
It is a working format
DOTX is meant to be opened and changed. Keep the file in this format for as long as the work is going on, and export from it whenever a finished copy is needed.
The facts, in one place
| Extension | .dotx |
|---|---|
| Media type | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template |
| Published by | Microsoft |
| First published | 2007 |
| Specification | ECMA-376 |